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Thursday, July 6, 2000

Coateses’ custody battle ends with judge’s ruling
By Jerry Daniel Reed
Reporter-News Staff Writer

A former Abilene resident was granted sole custody of her five minor children Wednesday, ending legal wrangling that was marked by the family’s disappearance for 3 1/2 years.

Joy Coates and her children’s paternal grandparents, Ed and Jane Coates of Abilene, agreed to the judgment entered by District Judge Linda Motheral in Harris County. The order specifies that the grandparents may visit the children “at any and all times mutually agreed to in advance by the parties.’’

Joy Coates said that means “They don’t visit unless I agree.’’

The five minor Coates children are Melissa, 17; Isaac, 11; Briana, 9; Gretta, 7; and Amy, who will be 6 Tuesday.

Joy Coates is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Grady Jolly of Abilene.

Neal Coates, son of Ed and Jane Coates, said his parents agreed “to wait at least three months and then talk’’ about visitation.

“I’m not even looking that far ahead,’’ said Joy Coates. After seven difficult months, she said, “we’re just enjoying some peace for right now.’

“I’m just grateful to God,’’ she said, crediting the “prayers of the saints’’ from all over the country for helping reunite her family.

A landmark decision by the U.S. Supreme Court that sharply narrowed the scope of grandparents’ rights to see their grandchildren last month was also crucial, said Tim Telge of Houston, a lawyer for Joy Coates.

The decision in Troxel vs. Granville accords fit parents wide latitude in determining who may visit their children.

The dispute between the children’s mother and paternal grandparents hit the courts in 1996 when the Coateses filed suit for specified visitation rights to their grandchildren. Dr. Nathan Coates, their oldest son and Joy Coates’ husband, had died that March of a rare bone cancer.

The views of Joy Coates and her parents-in-law clashed on many points, including religion and choices for the children’s education.

After Joy Coates and her six minor children — the oldest, Shanna, is now a legal adult at age 19 — disappeared from their Houston home, the grandparents amended their petition to seek custody, which they were granted in a default judgment in late 1996.

The next year, Joy Coates was indicted on six charges of interference with child custody. She and her six children were removed from a Mennonite mission in a mountainous area of Guatemala by heavily armed national police last November and were returned to the United States.

Joy Coates was jailed on $3 million bond, an amount reduced to $30,000 in January. Mennonite supporters from around the country raised the bail, and she was freed the same day.

In February, after the criminal charges were dismissed, her attorneys moved swiftly to modify the court order giving her in-laws custody of her children.

At a Feb. 18 hearing, a Child Protective Services caseworker testified she was certain the grandparents had been responsible for a phony tip that Joy Coates had made a death pact to kill herself and all her children so they could join the soul of Nathan Coates. The grandparents denied making the call.

At a hearing on April 11, Ellen Yarrell, a court-appointed attorney for the minor children, said she had interviewed each child and was moved by how close they were to their mother, and by their desire to be with her. Joy Coates was then granted temporary custody, and the two sides began talks about permanent custody.

In a written statement, Ed and Jane Coates referred to their actions as an “arduous task of locating and returning six grandchildren and their mother to their natural extended family.’’

During the four months the five minor children stayed in their Abilene home, the grandparents said, they visited with both sets of grandparents and eight cousins and took part in a variety of activities such as horseback riding, music and swimming lessons, Bible Bowl and birthday parties.

“Joy has begun the task of creating her home in Katy. We are pleased to have helped the children be reunited with her on April 19, and pray for the success of the family,’’ the grandparents said.

Contact staff writer Jerry Reed at 676-6769 or reedj@abinews.com.

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