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Sunday, January 21, 2001

Barre Cox/James Simmons addresses the press

By ANTHONY WILSON
Reporter-News Staff Writer

DALLAS -- Barre Cox failed to scuttle the skepticism about his disappearance, offering scant details in his first public statement Saturday about his tale of a vicious beating, a case of amnesia and a life lost.

The former Abilenian, now known as the Rev. James Simmons, summoned reporters to his church's sanctuary to retell the story of how he resurfaced last month after 16 years and to answer the many doubts of his account.

Asked at one point how he reconciles his former life as a family man with his new one as an openly gay minister, Cox said, "I'm doing that even as we speak.

"I don't know if I would believe it myself if I heard this story," he said during an hour-long press conference. "I only know what happened to James Simmons. I don't know what happened to Barre Cox. I can only speculate as you can what Barre went through."

Cox's story has piqued both interest and skepticism across the nation.

He disappeared near Abilene in 1984, seemingly the victim of a violent end. But a chance encounter here last month led to the discovery that Cox was alive -- with a new name, a different lifestyle, the same passion for the ministry, but no recollection of who or what he had been.

His wrenching tale of an amnesiac with no past has since been found riddled with holes. His first public words were expected to plug gaps -- and maybe yield revelations. They did not.

Pressed by reporters, he said he is wrestling with many of their questions.

"I don't have those answers," Cox said at one point. "I feel confused, afflicted, surprised, frustrated. I'm sure there will be questions the rest of my life."

A mystery unfolds

Until July 12, 1984, Wesley Barrett Cox had lived a nice if unremarkable life: Panhandle native, high school honors student, bachelor's and master's degrees in art, teacher at a tiny Tennessee college, and employee at Abilene Christian University.

Barre (pronounced "Barry") Cox arrived in Abilene in 1981 to work as an adviser to an ACU camp. He joined the full-time staff the following year as an admissions counselor and director of semester activities.

It was at ACU that Cox met his future wife, an attractive young woman named Beth who was working as a special projects coordinator.

The young family moved to San Antonio in the fall of 1983, shortly before the New Year's Day birth of their daughter, Talitha. Cox had taken a job there as a youth minister, a realization of his long desire to preach the gospel.

But on July 12, 1984, Cox's comfortable life swerved suddenly.

While driving from Lubbock to Abilene, where he was stopping to visit old friends before heading home, the 33-year-old father, husband and minister vanished. His Oldsmobile was abandoned and ransacked on a country road north of Abilene; his wallet was scattered on the ground. But there was no trace of Cox or of a motorbike that had been in his trunk.

A massive manhunt, conducted while the young wife held vigil in the Jones County sheriff's office, found nothing, even after marshaling the help of tracking dogs and cropdusters. In the end, lawmen reached the conclusion that Barre Cox was no victim.

"He's hidden because he wants to be," then-Texas Ranger Sid Merchant said.

Cox sightings were occassionally reported around the country, but nothing panned out. In 1991, Cox was legally declared dead and his marriage dissolved.

He returns

On Dec. 10, James Simmons, a seminary employee living near San Francisco, delivered a sermon in east Dallas while auditioning for the pulpit of White Rock Community Church. Afterward, during a question-and-answer session with the congregation, Simmons told a wrenching tale of his having no memory of his first 33 years of life.

Simmons told the parishioners his first memory was of awakening in a Memphis, Tenn., hospital in July 1984. He said he was told children had found him viciously beaten and comatose in the trunk of a car.

Though he survived, the attack had erased all memory of who he was, he said.

On Saturday, he blamed the fog in his mind for his inability to provide greater detail about his recuperation, including the name of a family that helped nurse him.

He further said he senses -- though he can't recall -- that he grew frustrated with failed attempts to identify him, so he left a clinic on a quest to find out who he was. He hitchiked to Virginia, adopting his surname from a hardware store billboard along the way, he said. He took his first name from the Bible's book of James, he said.

Though he said he couldn't remember his name, he said he could recite Bible verses verbatim. His passion for the ministry led him to a string of church jobs and then to Golden Gate Baptist Theological Seminary in Mill Valley, Calif., where he earned two divinity degrees and worked as the housing director.

The White Rock congregation was moved, but none more than Blaine Hufnagle.

A truck driver who grew up in Barre Cox's hometown and occasionly attends the church, Hufnagle said Simmons' face "tickled my memory." His story triggered a full-on panic. "It hit me like a brick wall," Hufnagle said of his recognition of Cox. "It was a sudden click: 'Oh my God! I think I know him!' It was terrifying at first."

The sighting led to a New Year's Day reunion with his 80-year-old mother, a brother and a sister, people Simmons said he didn't know, but to whom he feels eternally bound. (He learned he lived 45 minutes from his sister in California.)

He also phoned his former wife, who never remarried, and 17-year-old daughter, who said always believed her father would resurface on her birthday. The trio will meet for the first time within the next 10 days, Simmons said.

At Beth Cox's request, Abilene Christian University on Jan. 8 spread the word of her husband's miraculous resurfacing. Recalling the missing man with much warmth and fondness, Cox's Abilene friends rejoiced.

Questions arise

The miracle has lost some luster in the two weeks since.

The media scramble found that:

-- Memphis law enforcement and hospitals have no record of a John Doe found comatose in a car trunk in the summer of 1984.

Also, graduates of Freed-Hardeman University, the Tennessee school where Cox taught, insist they would have recognized Cox if the Memphis media had published his photo. They say thousands of Freed-Hardeman alumni live in Memphis, which is 85 miles east of the school.

Cox couldn't offer an explanation Saturday.

-- Cox had adopted the name, birth date and Social Security number of a Panhandle rancher who lives 60 miles from where Cox was raised. Like Cox, the rancher is a Texas Tech alumnus.

On Saturday, Cox said a caretaker sought the Social Security number -- and he used it -- so he could work. He couldn't explain why she called Tech, other than to say she noticed he seemingly had a slight Texas accent.

He got his own Social Security number in 1989 after telling the federal government about his amnesia. The Dallas Morning News reported Saturday that the Social Security Administration is looking into how Simmons obtained his new Social Security card. The agency, the newspaper said, is also looking into whether Beth Cox was overpaid for his death benefits.

-- Doctors characterized Cox's amnesia as virtually impossible. Brain trauma severe enough to obliterate 33 years of memory would disable a person from functioning normally, they said.

They speculated that if Cox suffers amnesia, it was sparked by psychological turmoil. Unable to cope with the struggle -- given his strong religious beliefs -- he found a way to restart his life without the burdens, they supposed.

-- White Rock Community Church ministers mostly to gays and lesbians. That revelation sparked speculation as to why Cox might purposely vanish. He counters, "Why come back to Texas if I was trying to get away from it in the first place?"

His family doesn't care why he's back.

"I know you have lots of questions," said George Cox, his older brother. "Think of how many I have. I have a million of them.

"It's not my place to judge. We all do it, but I wish we didn't."

The church also backs its pastor publicly. On Saturday, about 50 members gave him two standing ovations, even after he announced he was postponing his first sermon a month to give the church and himself time to sort through their issues.

"I believe everything he's told us," said deacon Jeffrey Brown, who led the search for a new pastor. "We live our lives by faith. We've seen God's hand in this."

On Friday night, though, the flock seemed strained by the minister's arrival.

For more than three hours, the congregation grilled Simmons about his background and his story. Afterward, parishioners whisked past reporters declining comment. The one parishioner who agreed to answer the Reporter-News' questions, on the condition that his name not be used, said the congregation seemed split between those who don't believe Simmons and those unconcerned about the questions. Disappointed that the minister brought no documentation to prove his story, the man questioned whether he wants to remain a member of the church.

Cox began his comments Saturday by reciting John 9:1-3, which seeks to explain a man's blindness by saying the affliction happened so "the work of God might be displayed in his life."

He concluded by seeking the prayers of others.

"I'm just a man, sinful and imperfect," Cox said, "trying to live the best I can."

(See related Special Report)

Contact city editor Anthony Wilson at 676-6730 or wilsona@abinews.com. Check out our Web site at www.reporternews.com

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