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Thursday, June 21, 2001

Muscular malady has long lurked in the shadows

By Brian Bethel
Reporter-News Staff Writer

Charles Nelson, in his own way equally as famous as his brother, famous golfer Bryon Nelson, for years went without ever hearing of myasthenia gravis.

"No one has ever heard of it until they get the diagnosis," he said.

The 75-year-old former ACU professor, a noted bass singer in operatic circles, has been battling the disease for at least five years, though he has long since become accustomed to ignorance about the condition.

"It's not something that has received a lot of publicity."

Nelson and other area folks who suffer from the debilitating condition - which literally means "grave muscle weakness" - hope the first Myasthenia Gravis Golf Classic, scheduled for June 30, will help change that.

Set to kick off at Diamondback Golf Club, 1510 E. Industrial Blvd., with registration at 7:30 a.m., the tournament will raise money for the Northwest Texas Chapter of the national Myasthenia Gravis Foundation.

"In my particular case, MG showed up first as a difficulty in swallowing," Nelson said. "At the end I couldn't even speak plainly and I was becoming incredibly weak. It's a serious condition, but one that we are thankfully learning more about each day."

June is Myasthenia Gravis Awareness Month, making it a perfect time for a public fund-raiser of this sort, said Lajuana Miller, who heads the MG Foundation's Northwest Texas Chapter.

"We really want to get the word out about the disease, its symptoms, and what can be done to help those who have it," she said. "I have it myself, so I know firsthand the distress it can cause until it is successfully diagnosed."

Like an old man

One morning, Randy Richardson woke up feeling like an 80-year-old man. An avid body builder, he was still in his 20s.

Like most individuals suffering from myasthenia gravis, Richardson's problems actually started with his eyes. His eyelids started drooping, and his vision began to blur at first, then split into two almost perfect mirror images, stacked one atop the other.

Visits to eye-care professionals failed to pinpoint the cause of his malaise, and as the disease progressed, both eyelids went from drooping to slamming disturbingly shut.

"I wasn't blind, but I may as well have been," he said. "I ended up having a completely unnecessary eye surgery in Dallas that, of course, didn't fix the real problem."

The gravity of his situation was daunting.

"I felt like in some ways my life was over," he said. "I knew I had a problem, and I knew I had to do something about it quickly."

Eventually, Richardson learned the facts about myasthenia gravis - everything from how the disease was attacking his body to what he could do to control it.

"I felt such a sense of relief," he said. "I spent so much time worrying about what was wrong with me. I almost gave up trying several times."

Treatments vary

Myasthenia gravis involves fluctuating levels of weakness in commonly used muscles. Weakness occurs when the nerve impulse does not adequately reach muscle cells. This is caused when the chemicals that transmit signals from the nerve cells to muscles are blocked by abnormal antibodies.

The disease and others like it may be associated with tumors of the thymus (a tissue of the immune system). Other immune system disorders may be at fault as well.

Symptoms include the aforementioned drooping eyelids, double or blurred vision, slurred speech, difficulty chewing and swallowing, weakness of the limbs and chronic muscle fatigue.

Treatments vary. In extreme situations, it can require having one's blood recirculated, as Nelson experienced. Or it can require the removal of one's thymus, as in Richardson's case. In other situations, however, cortiosteroids and specific drug therapies are involved.

"I learned a lot through the process, both about myself and of course about the disease," Richardson said. "I've learned that if you have a health problem, it's important to do your own research and take an active role in your diagnosis.

"But if the information isn't out there, then you may have to struggle."

When it comes to making certain that those like Richardson and Nelson never have to undergo such a lengthy process of diagnosis, events like the upcoming golf tournament can make a real difference, Miller said.

"The money will be used to help inform people about the disease," she said. "Most people really haven't ever heard of MG until they've been told they have it. We want to change that and to provide support to those who have the disease.

"We want them to know they're not alone."


Golfer's delight

Whether you're just a fan or the world's greatest golfer, the Myasthenia Gravis Golf Classic will hold much interest.

Scheduled events include several "Hole-in-One" contests for prizes ranging from a custom set of irons to a 2002 Buick Rendezvous.

All participants will be entered into a drawing for tickets to the Byron Nelson Golf Classic in spring 2002. Many other prizes will be given, including two round-trip airline tickets to Las Vegas.

Registration begins at 7:30 a.m., with the tournament itself starting about 8:30 a.m. Golfers may purchase one Mulligan each. Registration fees are $100 for individual golfers, and $400 for a team foursome. Businesses may become hole sponsors for $100, and company team sponsors pay $500 for a package that includes foursome and hole sponsorship.

Other on-course events include a longest drive competition, a straightest drive competition and a closest to the pin competition. Also, an auction featuring items such as an autographed copy of Byron Nelson's autobiography and a hand-crafted wooden golf cart are planned.

For more information, contact the Myasthenia Gravis Foundation's Northwest Texas Chapter at (915) 554-7038 or by e-mail at nwtc@swconnect.com.

Contact wellness writer Brian Bethel at 676-6739 or bethelb@abinews.com

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