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Monday, October 27, 1997

Coronado Nursing Center disputes punitive action

By BETH HALLMARK Staff Writer

When state officials cut off Coronado Nursing Center's Medicaid and Medicare coverage last month, it was a substantial blow to the Abilene nursing home.

Citing Coronado's failure to meet minimum health and safety standards, the Texas Department of Human Services announced in September that the center would lose the benefits for at least 30 days.

Though Coronado's coverage was reinstated this month after a site visit revealed "substantial compliance" with standards, the nursing home lost two weeks of Medicaid and Medicare payments - a sizeable amount with about 85 percent of its 235 beds covered by the programs.

"We felt like it was an unfair punishment," said Cyd Lane, center administrator. "It was very extreme."

DHS first recommended that Coronado lose its coverage in June when a site visit recorded numerous deficiencies. DHS observers noted several patients with pressure sores, understaffed nurses and inadequate infection control precautions, records show.

Though the problems were found to be satisfactorily corrected at a follow-up visit, other deficiencies were noted and the center's coverage was terminated, said Charline Stowers with DHS' long-term care unit in Austin.

"Once you're on a termination track, you're not taken off just because you corrected the more serious problems," Stowers said.

Most of the state's nursing homes are certified for Medicaid and Medicare patients, Stowers said, and homes failing to correct deficiencies can lose coverage.

"It's the most effective punitive tool we have," Stowers said. "Our goal is to ensure proper care."

But Lane contends the new deficiencies found at Coronado were minor, involving mainly "paperwork on a policy and procedure relating to infection control."

"It had nothing to do with the quality of care," Lane said.

Coronado appealed the termination and settled with the Health Care Financing Administration in early October to reduce the amount of time the center would lose Medicaid and Medicare reimbursements.

However, Coronado will not recoup the two weeks of payments it lost. And Lane said the state's action contributes to the public's poor view of nursing home care.

"The image people have of nursing homes is very negative," Lane said. "It's very discouraging and it lowers our employee morale. We need to have good homes recognized."

Jewell Pierce, whose 80-year-old husband has been a patient at Coronado for three years, was surprised the facility was the subject of scrutiny.

"I was concerned, of course," Pierce said. "But I was also upset that this happened to the nicest, cleanest nursing home in town. It's the best place I could have my husband.

"How could they pick them out to pounce on?" she said.

J.C. Gibson admitted his 84-year-old mother to Coronado last month after looking around at other homes.

"The last thing I wanted to do was put my mom in a nursing home," Gibson said, "but it had to happen.

"I couldn't ask for better care than she's had at Coronado," he said. "She's improved a lot since she has been there, it's a noticeable difference."

And there are other satisfied customers. James Lacey's mother-in-law has been at Coronado for five years.

"We've been very happy with the care she's received there," Lacey said. "We've never had any problems other than minor things that could happen anywhere."

But compared to other nursing homes in Abilene, Coronado has had significantly more complaint allegations filed with DHS in the past year.

Though Lane characterizes the number of allegations as "excessive," she counters that most are found to be unsubstantiated. And because Coronado is twice the size of most nursing homes, Lane said it has more complaints because it has more clients.

Bob Strauss moved his mother out of the Coronado this summer. Strauss said his 87-year-old mother, who suffers from Alzheimer's, incurred several head injuries while at the nursing home.

Strauss also said the nursing center's staff failed to notify him after one of the injuries and gave him conflicting accounts of what caused the head wounds.

"I felt like I couldn't leave her there," Strauss said.

Out of 179 complaint allegations filed against Coronado in the past year, DHS substantiated 38 deficiencies. None were problems that placed residents in immediate jeopardy, records show.

DHS' long-term care unit investigates complaints of regulatory violations reported by family members, residents or nursing home staff.

But other state offices can also take action against the industry. In 1996, Texas Attorney General Dan Morales sued Coronado for deceptive business practices.

Morales' suit alleges Coronado misrepresented itself in a promotional brochure, which stated the center protected the rights of patients without admitting that DHS had found deficiencies.

The suit was one of 20 the attorney general's office filed against nursing homes across the state last year. Though some of the cases have been settled, Coronado's case, filed in 42nd District Court, remains pending.

State attorneys have "done virtually nothing," on the case, said attorney Carla Cox, whose firm represents Coronado.

 

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