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Saturday, April 26, 1997

Stenholm impatient for privatization of state welfare operations

By RICHARD HORN Staff Writer

Like other Texas leaders, U.S. Rep. Charles Stenholm is impatiently waiting for the federal go-ahead to explore privatization of state welfare operations.

"It's way overdue," he said Friday. "I made a mistake and predicted two weeks ago we'd have an answer by the end of that week. I will not make that mistake again."

The Texas Legislature two years ago approved a plan calling for the state to solicit bids for private companies to control who gets welfare benefits.

Because federal rules dictate how states should distribute social services money, Texas needs federal approval of the project before bids can be requested. That decision in past weeks has moved from the Department of Health and Human Services to the White House. It was supposed to be announced by March 31.

Texas would be the first state to privatize welfare, a move that's drawn strong opposition from several corners, most notably organizations representing state workers.

But Stenholm argued all Texas wants at this point is to look at the competing bids from the private sector and the public sector.

"The Legislature has suggested that this might save $10 million a month, and that's money that could go back into nutrition programs," he said. "If that is right, why would we not do it? If it's wrong, then we would not even consider the (private) bid. But let's have the proposals and then let's make the judgment."

The Abilene Democrat said he believes President Clinton favors approving at least a major part of the Texas project but is under "tremendous pressure from within not to do it" and thus is trying to work out a compromise.

He said he does not believe welfare will ever be fully privatized, but he said if the private sector can do the job with substantial savings then Texas should be able to find out if that is the case. The public sector would then have the opportunity to argue it could do a better job, he said.

"We would have that argument then and make the proper decision," he said. "But (opponents) are wanting to kill it before the private sector is given the chance, and that's wrong."

Critics of the plans contend state lawmakers, wanting to save costs, will allow privatization to harm workers and welfare beneficiaries alike. For-profit companies, they contend, will not have the public good foremost in mind and will trim services and jeopardize applicants' confidentiality.

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