Taxpayer blues: Where are the flat-taxers now
that we really need them?
By JOSEPH SPEAR
Newspaper Enterprise Assn.
Well, here we are again, weary taxpayers.
We've just consumed a collective 5 billion hours and spent
the equivalent of $150 billion to $200 billion wrestling with
income tax regulations and forms. You had 9,000 pages of the former
and 600 varieties of the latter to consult and choose from, depending
on how you filed. If you selected the simplest means of coughing
up your hard-earned money - the 1040EZ - you had to wade through
more than 30 pages of fine-print instructions.
It's such a pitiful, abject, stupid waste of resources.
Exactly how wasteful? Well, an economist named James Payne
wrote a book called "Costly Returns" a few years ago,
in which he estimated that the total national tab - including
the expenses of record-keeping, filing, auditing, attorneys and
accountants, and the money lost through the disincentive of marginal
tax rates - at an astounding $593 billion per year.
Great Tax Debate
What happened to the Great Tax Debate? Last year, you couldn't
read a paper or scan the spectrum without encountering a tax simplification
scheme. There was the Armey/Shelby flat-tax plan, the Forbes flat-tax
plan, the Specter, Buchanan, Gephardt and Gramm flat-tax plans.
There was the Kemp Commission and talk of value-added and sales
tax systems.
Actually, we know what happened to the vigorous colloquy, don't
we? The election campaigns ended. This year, we're back to crotchety
old Spear, crying in the wilderness. Next year, we'll have more
elections and the pols will need something to babble about and
maybe we'll talk about flat taxes again.
I say it's time to cease this biennial yapping and do something.
Why not launch an experiment in which we gradually shift to a
flat-tax system? If it seems to be working and if the economy
holds up during the transition, we could try it for a few years
and then make a final decision.
Personally, I would favor a plan similar to those touted by
Dick Armey and Steve Forbes. They would allow large allowances
for a family of four ($33,300 for Armey, $36,800 for Forbes) and
then tax wages, salaries and pensions in excess of that amount
at 17 percent. There would be no other deductions.
Businesses would pay 17 percent on income, after expenses.
Manifold advantages
The advantages of such a system would be manifold:
-- It would be so simple you could file on a postcard.
-- It would be fair. Because of the personal exemptions, the
poor would be protected. Everyone else would be paying the same
rate. The exemptions would also render the system progressive:
The more a person earns, the greater the percentage of total income
the person would pay - up to the 17 percent cap.
-- It would encourage savings and investment, the income from
which would not be taxed. The economy, as a result, might well
explode with activity. One Harvard economist, Dale Jorgenson,
predicts a $2 trillion increase in national wealth.
-- It would discourage corruption because the lack of loopholes
would reduce the market in political favors. Did you know there
are nearly 13,000 special interests represented by lobbyists in
Washington, D.C.? Did you know members of the tax-writing House
Ways and Means Committee receive the greatest percentage of their
campaign contributions? Gee, wonder why?
-- It would stifle "social engineering" by politicians
who think they know better than we do where we should invest,
what we should purchase and how we should contribute.
Issue demagogued
The people who wanted our votes last year demagogued this issue
to the point of nausea. They said that home values would plummet
and charities would suffer. They said the middle class would pay
more taxes and the rich less. They said government revenues would
plunge. They said the stock market would tumble.
So I say, let's test it. Let's ease into it by degrees and
see what happens. My guess is, we would love it so much that we
would want to make it a capital crime to mess with it.
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Copyright ©1997,
Abilene Reporter-News / Texnews / E.W. Scripps Publications
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